The Fed is evaluating whether to launch a digital currency and in what form, Powell says

Advocates of crypto point to its affordability, efficiency, and its ability to reach consumers with little or no access to traditional banking services. With just a mobile phone or a crypto ATM, consumers can easily send and receive digital currency, even across international borders. Some argue the government will eventually be forced to issue a CBDC to ensure the dollar remains the world’s leading reserve currency.

Hedera stands out with its low fees (just $0.0001 per transaction) and high throughput, handling over 10,000 transactions per second. Its decentralized governance system, led by a global governing council, ensures transparent decision-making. Hedera is designed for scalability, enterprise-grade applications, and offers a better alternative to existing blockchain-based solutions. Chainlink is a decentralized blockchain abstraction layer that enables smart contracts to securely interact with external data, events, and payment systems. By utilizing a decentralized oracle network, Chainlink bridges the gap between blockchains and off-chain data, providing the critical infrastructure needed for advanced smart contracts to operate seamlessly.

New research on the cybersecurity challenges posed by digital currencies and design models that can provide a more secure financial system. The digital euro is scheduled to go online in the middle of the decade and a digital dollar is well behind it. Most likely it will be several years until anyone is using a digital dollar in normal life. The first step is building a model that works—that will help around the world because other countries can learn from the United States and make their currencies work with ours. Then the United States would have to pilot the model—Congress needs to get involved at some point most likely—and then eventually move from pilot to launch. They are still in the pilot phase, although it’s a big pilot with over 260 million users.

According to a survey by the Bank for International Settlements, countries representing one-fifth of the world’s population may well issue a digital currency in the next few years. Controlling people’s money is, after all, the ultimate instrument of government control. But Chairman Powell admits the Fed hasn’t yet figured out how to make one work, telling Congress, “People don’t need to worry about a Central Bank Digital Currency. Nothing like that is remotely close to happening anytime soon.” There are several potential risks, including tech barriers and security concerns as well as privacy threats, Yermack noted. Its potential to take on some of the work performed by commercial banks and credit markets has also caused some to worry.

Solana is a high-performance blockchain designed for speed, scalability, and cost-efficiency. It can theoretically process up to 710,000 transactions per second, with real-world performance typically ranging from 2,000 to 3,000 TPS. This is achieved through its unique Proof of History mechanism, which timestamps transactions without requiring validators to synchronize, ensuring fast and reliable processing. With transaction costs averaging just $0.00025, Solana is an ideal platform for decentralized applications, including DeFi, NFTs, and Web3. This token is the native cryptocurrency of the Avalanche blockchain, a Layer 1 platform designed for decentralized applications (dApps), custom blockchains, and enterprise solutions.